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Ammonium Thioglycolate CAS 5421-46-5
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Ammonium Thioglycolate CAS 5421-46-5

Chemical Name: Ammonium thioglycolate 
CAS No.: 5421-46-5
Molecular Formula: C2H4O2S.H3N
Molecular Structure:

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Molecular Weight:109.15
Appearance:Colorless liquid 
Sample:Free samples are available
Melting point: 139-139.5 ° C
Boiling point: 115 ℃ [at 101 325 Pa]
Density: 1.22

    Typical Properties

    Item Specifications
    Appearance colorless or Lavender Pink
    Purity 50%; 60%; 70%
    PH 6.0-6.8(25℃)
    Specific Gravity (ρ20,g/cm3) 1.24(25℃)
    Ammonium Thioglycolate (also known as Ammonium Thioethanolate) is a highly efficient reducing thiol compound. Its core function is to cleave the disulfide bonds in keratin, making it a key raw material for cold wave perms, hair straightening, and depilatories. It is also utilized in fields such as metal corrosion inhibition and chemical analysis.

    Product Advantages

    1.Strong Reducing Power & Precision: Selectively cleaves disulfide bonds in hair keratin, delivering significant softening and reshaping effects.
    2.Neutral & Mild: With a pH close to that of human skin and hair, it is less irritating than traditional thioglycolic acid and causes minimal damage to hair quality.
    3.Excellent Water Solubility: Easy to formulate into various aqueous solutions and creams, offering good compatibility with different formulations.
    4.Flexible Application: Action intensity can be adjusted via concentration and pH, making it suitable for diverse scenarios such as perming, hair straightening, and depilatory uses.
    5.Multifunctionality: Beyond hair care, it serves as a metal corrosion inhibitor, chemical analysis reagent, and thiolating agent.

    Application Areas

    1. Hair Care Industry (Core Application)
    ● Cold Wave Lotions / Perm Solutions: Softens hair keratin and reshapes disulfide bonds to achieve permanent curling; serves as the core reducing agent in cold perms.
    ● Hair Straightening Creams / Relaxers: Cleaves disulfide bonds to soften hair, working in conjunction with neutralizers to achieve permanent straightening.
    ● Depilatory Creams / Lotions: Softens body hair keratin to facilitate easy removal; the preferred choice for mild depilatory products.
    ● Recommended Concentration: 5%–15% for perming/straightening; 2%–8% for depilatory use.
    2. Industrial & Other Fields
    ● Metal Corrosion Inhibition: Forms a protective FeS film in high-temperature brine/completion fluids to inhibit carbon steel corrosion (140–200℃).
    ● Chemical Analysis: Used as a masking agent and reducing agent for the photometric determination of ions such as iron, aluminum, silver, and tin.
    ● Material Modification: Serves as a thiolating agent for the preparation of adsorption materials and functional polymers.
    ● Electronic Cleaning: Acts as an auxiliary agent for metal surface treatment and cleaning.

    Package

    25kg/drum,200kg/drum

    Storage

    Store in a cool, dry, and dark place, preferably refrigerated at 2-8 ℃, and avoid contact with iron/copper

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