Benzethonium Chloride CAS 121-54-0 - High-Quality Chemical from China Suppliers and Factory
Typical Properties
| Item | Specifications |
| Appearance | White fine powder or crystals |
| Identification | A white precipitate, which is insoluble in 2N nitric acid but soluble in 6N ammonium hydroxide |
| Assay | 97~103% |
| Melting range | 158~163℃ |
| Loss on drying | 0.5% max |
| pH | 5~6.5 |
| Residue on ignition | 0.1% max |
Benzethonium Chloride is a broad-spectrum, highly efficient, low-irritation, and stable quaternary ammonium cationic surfactant. Combining the triple functions of germicidal, preservative, and surfactant properties, it is widely used in pharmaceuticals, daily chemicals, disinfection, and personal care, serving as a core raw material for high-end disinfection and preservation systems.
Product Advantages
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Broad-Spectrum & High Efficiency
Effective against Gram-positive/negative bacteria, fungi, and enveloped viruses, providing long-lasting bacteriostasis for 4–8 hours.
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Low Irritation & High Safety
Significantly less irritating to the skin than Benzalkonium Chloride; mucosal-friendly and compliant with pharmacopoeia and cosmetic standards.
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Excellent Stability
Strong formulation compatibility, resistant to decomposition, long shelf life, and suitable for various dosage forms.
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Multifunctional
Combines germicidal, preservative, and surfactant properties in one, simplifying formulations and reducing costs.
Application Areas
1
Medicine & Healthcare
- Disinfection: Skin and mucous membrane disinfectants, surgical instrument disinfection, wound cleansing solutions.
- Preservation & Sterilization: Preservatives and bactericides for eye drops, oral rinses (mouthwashes), and feminine hygiene washes.
- Antibacterial Treatment: Used for antibacterial treatment of medical wipes, tampons, and dressings.
2
Daily Chemicals & Cosmetics (Core Application)
- Preservative Standards: ≤0.1% for leave-on products, ≤0.2% for rinse-off products (according to Chinese regulations).
- Hygiene Products: Facial cleansers, body washes, hand soaps, wet wipes, mouthwashes, and toothpaste.
- Skincare & Haircare: Preservation and antibacterial protection for lotions, creams, serums, and hair care products.
3
Personal Care & Household
- Personal Care: Baby wipes, feminine care washes, pet cleaning and disinfection.
- Home Care: Household surface disinfection, fabric antimicrobial treatment, and air fresheners.
4
Industrial & Others
- Industrial Processing: Antimicrobial finishing for textile printing and dyeing, leather preservation, and water treatment bacteriostasis.
- Food & Raw Materials: Cleaning of food processing equipment and preservation of cosmetic raw materials.
Package & Storage
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Package
1kg/aluminum foil bag, 25kg/cardboard drum
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Storage
Store in a cool, dry, and dark place, sealed
Frequently Asked Questions
Q
What is Benzethonium Chloride and what is it used for?Benzethonium Chloride is a quaternary ammonium cationic surfactant known for its broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. It is widely used as a germicide, preservative, and surfactant in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, personal care products, and industrial applications.
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Is Benzethonium Chloride safe for use on skin and mucous membranes?Yes. Benzethonium Chloride is significantly less irritating to the skin compared to Benzalkonium Chloride. It is mucosal-friendly and complies with pharmacopoeia and international cosmetic safety standards, making it suitable for use in eye drops, mouthwashes, and feminine care products.
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What types of microorganisms does Benzethonium Chloride work against?Benzethonium Chloride is effective against a wide range of microorganisms, including Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, fungi, and enveloped viruses. It provides long-lasting bacteriostatic activity for 4–8 hours after application.
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What is the recommended usage concentration in cosmetic products?According to Chinese cosmetic regulations, the permitted concentration is ≤0.1% for leave-on products (such as lotions and creams) and ≤0.2% for rinse-off products (such as shampoos and body washes). Always refer to applicable local regulations for your specific market.
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How should Benzethonium Chloride be stored to maintain its quality?Benzethonium Chloride should be stored in a cool, dry, and dark environment in a tightly sealed container. Proper storage helps prevent degradation and ensures a long shelf life. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight, high humidity, or extreme temperatures.
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What packaging options are available for Benzethonium Chloride?Benzethonium Chloride is available in two packaging formats: 1kg aluminum foil bags for small-scale or laboratory use, and 25kg cardboard drums for industrial or bulk purchasing. Custom packaging arrangements may be available upon request.





